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Black-Spine Prickly Pear in the GardenTags plant encyclopedia

Opuntia violacea var. macrocentra

 

Black-Spine Prickly Pear

Opuntia are commonly referred to as 'Prickly Pear' plants and are native to the Americas. Prickly pears typically grow with flat, rounded pads (cladodes) armed with two kinds of spines; large, smooth, fixed spines and small, hairlike prickles called glochids. Opuntia species are the most cold-tolerant of the lowland cacti. Requires porous cactus soil and adequate airflow. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Protect from frost; hardy to 32F. Black-Spine Prickly Pear is a low growing, upright branched shrub to 1.2m tall and can reach 3m wide. The red-tinged succulent pads and very long spines distinguish it from other species of prickly pear. The purple tinge is greatest around the areoles and on the edges, although the entire plant may be purple in winter.

Contributed by @lovestogarden

 
plant Features
  • Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes full sun to partial shade

    Full sun to partial shade

  • Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes very little water

    Very little water

  • Black-Spine Prickly Pear is a little frost hardy: 32f (0°c)

    A little frost hardy: 32F (0°C)

  • Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes light and free draining

    Light and free draining

 
plant information

Common name

Black-Spine Prickly Pear

Latin name

Opuntia violacea var. macrocentra

type

Flowering plant

family

Cactaceae

ph

5.0 - 7.5 Acid - Neutral

  • Light

    Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes full sun to partial shade

    Full sun to partial shade

  • Frost

    Black-Spine Prickly Pear is a little frost hardy: 32f (0°c)

    A little frost hardy: 32F (0°C)

  • Soil

    Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes light and free draining

    Light and free draining

  • Water

    Black-Spine Prickly Pear likes very little water

    Very little water

Plant & bloom calendar

  •  
    Best time to plant

full grown dimensions

The size of a fully grown Black-Spine Prickly Pear is 3.00meters x 1.20meters 3.00 M 1.20 M

Opuntia violacea var. macrocentra

Opuntia are commonly referred to as 'Prickly Pear' plants and are native to the Americas. Prickly pears typically grow with flat, rounded pads (cladodes) armed with two kinds of spines; large, smooth, fixed spines and small, hairlike prickles called glochids. Opuntia species are the most cold-tolerant of the lowland cacti. Requires porous cactus soil and adequate airflow. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Protect from frost; hardy to 32F. Black-Spine Prickly Pear is a low growing, upright branched shrub to 1.2m tall and can reach 3m wide. The red-tinged succulent pads and very long spines distinguish it from other species of prickly pear. The purple tinge is greatest around the areoles and on the edges, although the entire plant may be purple in winter.


Propogation by cuttings

From Early Spring TO Early Spring

Angel Wings cactus can be propagated from seeds or from pads. Growing Angel Wings from pad is comparatively easy than seeds. To facilitate the rooting it is preferable to wait until the cuts are perfectly healed (about 1 – 2 week) before planting. Tuck them an inch deep on the ground or in containers. The rooting take place in a short time, usually in a month. Save the rooting pad from afternoon sun and water it when top one inch of soil seems dry.

 

Planting

From Early Spring TO Early Spring

Growing Angel Wings cactus on a sunny location allows the plant to thrive and fruit. Angel Wings cactus is a tropical plant so it loves warm exposure. However, it can withstand temperatures down to 0C but in areas with harsh winters it is good to plant it on a sheltered spot, near a wall or tall tree to protect it from cold drafts and fluctuation in temperature. If you’re living in a cooler climate, growing Angel Wings cactus in a container is the better option for you as it can only be grown on the ground where winter temperature remains above freezing.

 
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